Key Words

author’s purpose

cause/effect

compare/contrast

description

informational text

point of view

position

problem/solution

sequence

text structure
what are the definitions of these words:

1. Author's purpose: The reason why the author is writing a particular text, which can be to inform, entertain, persuade, or express feelings/opinions.

2. Cause/effect: The relationship between events or actions, where the cause is the reason or explanation for something happening, and the effect is the result or consequence of that cause.

3. Compare/contrast: To examine the similarities and differences between two or more objects, people, ideas, or events.

4. Description: Providing details, characteristics, or features about a person, place, object, or event to create an image or understanding in the reader's mind.

5. Informational text: A genre of writing that presents factual information and aims to educate or inform the reader about a specific topic.

6. Point of view: The perspective or position from which a story or text is told, which can be first-person (using "I" or "we"), second-person (using "you"), or third-person (using "he," "she," "it," or "they").

7. Position: A standpoint or opinion about a particular topic or issue.

8. Problem/solution: The presentation of an issue or difficulty and the suggested resolutions or fixes to that problem.

9. Sequence: The order or arrangement in which events or actions occur in a text or story.

10. Text structure: The organization or framework of a piece of writing, which can include chronological/sequential order, cause/effect, compare/contrast, problem/solution, or description.