Which of the following best explains why the Portuguese expanded into the Indian Ocean? (1 point)

O The Portuguese empire wanted to find a route to the Caribbean sugar trade.
• The Portuguese developed superior technology, and the Indian Ocean was an ideal environment to test it out.
• With the Ottoman capture of Constantinople, the Portuguese had to find another route to access the Asian spice trade.
• The Portuguese heard of the building of the Taj Mahal in the Mughal Empire.

The Ottoman capture of Constantinople, which led the Portuguese to find another route to access the Asian spice trade, best explains why the Portuguese expanded into the Indian Ocean.