In a paragraph, explain 2–3 ways in which the Spanish-American War influenced the emergence of the United States as a world power......
The Spanish-American War played a crucial role in shaping the emergence of the United States as a world power. Firstly, the war provided the United States with an opportunity to expand its territorial influence and access strategic resources. As a result of the Treaty of Paris in 1898, the U.S. gained control over Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. This acquisition of new territories provided the U.S. with naval bases and access to important trade routes, contributing to its growing status as a global power.
Secondly, the Spanish-American War also highlighted the military capabilities and technological advancements of the United States. The conflict showcased the modern naval power of the U.S., particularly in the decisive Battle of Manila Bay where the American fleet destroyed the outdated Spanish navy. This victory demonstrated the U.S.'s ability to project its military strength across long distances, positioning it as a formidable force on the global stage.
Lastly, the war had significant political and diplomatic implications for the United States and its role in international affairs. With the acquisition of territories from Spain, the U.S. embarked on a new phase of foreign policy, becoming more engaged in global affairs. The war marked the beginning of the U.S.'s imperialistic tendencies, with the country assuming the role of a colonial power and asserting its influence in regions outside its continental borders.
Overall, the Spanish-American War resulted in territorial expansions, showcased the military capabilities of the United States, and set in motion a more assertive and interventionist foreign policy. These factors were instrumental in the emergence of the U.S. as a dominant and influential world power.