What is dystopian in literature

Dystopia in literature refers to a genre that portrays a fictional society or world in a state of decay, oppression, or extreme control. It presents a grim, often nightmarish vision of the future or an alternate reality, highlighting the flaws and dangers of human society. Dystopian literature often explores themes such as totalitarianism, loss of personal freedoms, dehumanization, technological advancements, environmental disasters, and social injustices. It serves as a critique of current trends and warns of the potential consequences if they are not addressed.