List the organelles and their function of human cell in a tabular form
| Organelle | Function |
|---------------|----------------------------------------------|
| Nucleus | Contains DNA and controls cell activities |
| Mitochondria | Produces energy through cellular respiration |
| Endoplasmic reticulum | Involved in protein and lipid synthesis |
| Golgi apparatus | Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for transport |
| Lysosome | Contains enzymes for digestion of waste materials |
| Vacuole | Stores water, nutrients, and waste products |
| Ribosome | Synthesizes proteins |
| Cell membrane | Controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell |
| Cytoplasm | Gel-like substance that holds organelles |
| Centrioles | Involved in cell division and formation of the spindle apparatus |
| Cytoskeleton | Provides structural support and allows cell movement |
| Peroxisome | Breaks down fatty acids and detoxifies harmful substances |
| Nucleolus | Produces ribosomes |
| Chloroplast | Converts sunlight into chemical energy in plants |
| Cell wall | Provides support and protection in plant cells |
| Microvilli | Increase surface area for absorption |
| Flagella | Allows cell movement in some specialized cells |
| Cilia | Moves substances along the cell surface |
| Nuclear membrane | Controls movement of substances in and out of the nucleus |
| Nucleoplasm | Gel-like substance that holds nuclear components |
| Chromatin | Contains the genetic material (uncondensed DNA) |
| Vesicles | Transport materials within the cell |
| Peroxisome | Breaks down fatty acids and detoxifies harmful substances |
| Microfilaments | Provide structural support and cell movement |
| Microtubules | Form the cell's cytoskeleton and help with cell division |
| Nucleoplasm | Gel-like substance that holds nuclear components |