New England was settled by________
A. German-speaking immigrants seeking economic opportunity
B. Puritans seeking economic opportunity
C. Dutch seeking freedom from religious persecution in Europe
D. Puritans seeking freedom from religious persecution in Europe
To determine which option is correct, we need to analyze the available information and historical context. In this case, the correct option is D. Puritans seeking freedom from religious persecution in Europe.
The settlement of New England occurred primarily in the early 17th century, specifically during the time period of the Protestant Reformation. The Puritans were a religious group who sought to reform the Church of England from within. They faced religious persecution under the rule of King James I, and later, King Charles I, who opposed their reformist ideas.
Faced with this persecution, a group of Puritans known as the Pilgrims sought religious freedom and decided to settle in the New World. They embarked on a journey aboard the Mayflower and landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620.
Subsequently, more Puritans from England migrated to the New England region seeking religious freedom and the ability to practice their faith without interference. They established various settlements, including Boston, Salem, and Providence.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. Puritans seeking freedom from religious persecution in Europe.