1. What is a claim?
A. a strong appeal to emotion
B. proof that a fact is accurate
C. a statement that something is true
D. a call to action
C. a statement that something is true
2. Evaluating the evidence of a claim serves which purpose?
A. to determine if the evidence matches the opinions of others
B. to determine if the evidence supports a claim
C. to determine if the evidence feels right
D. to determine if the evidence is popular
B. to determine if the evidence supports a claim
3. Which piece of evidence would be relevant to the claim "Mulligan's T-shirts has the best prices in town"?
A. Mulligan's offers more colors than any other store.
B. The other store in town charges 25% more for the same designs.
C. There are several different cuts of t-shirts available.
D. Mulligan's t-shirts are more expensive than the ones on the internet.
B. The other store in town charges 25% more for the same designs.
The answer to this question can be found by examining the options and understanding what a claim represents.
Option A states that a claim is "a strong appeal to emotion." While appeals to emotion can be present within a claim, it is not the definition of a claim itself.
Option B suggests that a claim is "proof that a fact is accurate." While a claim is often supported by evidence or facts, the claim itself is not proof of the accuracy of a fact.
Option C states that a claim is "a statement that something is true." This option provides a more accurate description of a claim. In various contexts, a claim is an assertion or declaration that asserts the existence or truth of something.
Option D describes a "call to action." While a claim may sometimes include a call to action, it is not the primary definition of a claim.
Based on these explanations, option C, "a statement that something is true," is the most accurate answer. A claim is a statement that asserts the truth or existence of something.