In 1–2 sentences, explain how the application of two medical innovations in the 1800s improved the standard of living during the Industrial Revolution.(2 points)

The development of anesthesia allowed for painless surgical procedures, while the introduction of the smallpox vaccine helped prevent the spread of the disease, both leading to improved healthcare and increased life expectancy during the Industrial Revolution.

In 1–2 sentences, describe the process of industrialization. Is the process of industrialization still going on? If so, how does this affect the global balance of power?(2 points)