A chart shows cotton production in Mississippi from 1800–1859.The approximate data values read as follows:

0 pounds in 1800
60 million pounds in 1833
190 million pounds in 1839
190 million pounds in 1849
525 million pounds in 1859
Question
Use the table to answer the question.

Which is the most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart?
(1 point)
Responses

the growth in demand for cotton in the North and Europe
the growth in demand for cotton in the North and Europe

the introduction of new irrigation methods to the region
the introduction of new irrigation methods to the region

the invention of the cotton gin
the invention of the cotton gin

the increase in number of immigrant-owned farms

The most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart is the invention of the cotton gin.

pick one of the responses

The most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart is the invention of the cotton gin.

A chart shows cotton production in Mississippi from 1800–1859.The approximate data values read as follows:

0 pounds in 1800
60 million pounds in 1833
190 million pounds in 1839
190 million pounds in 1849
525 million pounds in 1859
Question
Use the table to answer the question.

Which is the most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart?
(1 point)
Responses

a) the growth in demand for cotton in the North and Europe
the growth in demand for cotton in the North and Europe

b) the introduction of new irrigation methods to the region
the introduction of new irrigation methods to the region

c) the invention of the cotton gin
the invention of the cotton gin

d) the increase in number of immigrant-owned farms

c) The invention of the cotton gin is the most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart.

To determine the most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart, we can analyze the data and consider the options given.

Looking at the data, we observe a significant increase in cotton production between 1833 (60 million pounds) and 1859 (525 million pounds). This suggests that something happened during this period that led to a major boost in production.

Now, let's consider the options provided:

1. The growth in demand for cotton in the North and Europe: This could be a potential cause since an increase in demand usually leads to an increase in production. However, the chart does not provide any information about demand, so we cannot conclusively determine if this is the correct answer.

2. The introduction of new irrigation methods to the region: The chart does not mention anything about irrigation methods, so it is unlikely that this is the cause of the spike in production.

3. The invention of the cotton gin: The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney in 1793, revolutionized cotton production by significantly speeding up the process of separating cotton fibers from seeds. This invention had a massive impact on cotton production, making it more efficient and profitable. As the chart shows a sharp increase in cotton production around the time period when the cotton gin was invented, it is highly likely that this is the correct answer.

4. The increase in the number of immigrant-owned farms: The chart does not provide any information about the number of farms or the presence of immigrants, so it is unlikely that this is the cause of the spike in production.

Considering the available information, the most likely cause of the spike in cotton production in Mississippi in the mid-1800s shown on the chart is the invention of the cotton gin.