Write a multi-paragraph expository essay to an academic audience about how everyday people can become heroes when they are called to action. Your expository essay must be based on this prompt and topic, and it must incorporate ideas and information found in the sources provided. Use your best writing to complete an essay that

is focused on your central idea
combine evidence from multiple sources with your own elaboration to develop your ideas
is organized and includes transitions within and among ideas
provides citations for quoted material and source ideas
demonstrates correct use of grammar and language appropriate to the task

Title: The Potential for Heroism in Everyday People: Embracing Opportunities for Action

Introduction:
Heroes are often idolized as extraordinary individuals who possess exceptional qualities. However, it is important to recognize that everyday people have the capacity to become heroes when called to action. When confronted with unexpected situations, ordinary individuals can exhibit great courage, selflessness, and resilience. This essay aims to explore how regular individuals can tap into their latent heroism and illustrate the transformative power of their actions. By examining various sources that highlight acts of heroism by ordinary people, we can appreciate the immense potential for heroism within each of us.

Body Paragraphs:
1. First and foremost, everyday people become heroes when they display bravery in challenging circumstances. According to studies conducted by neuroscientist Philip Zimbardo, author of "The Lucifer Effect: Understanding How Good People Turn Evil," human behavior is heavily influenced by situational factors. In times of crisis, individuals can transcend their own fears, embracing the hero within them. One notable example is the heroic actions of the passengers aboard United Airlines Flight 93 on September 11, 2001. Their collective decision to storm the cockpit, aware of the likely outcome, saved countless lives, but resulted in their own untimely deaths. This act of bravery illustrates that heroism can emerge from ordinary individuals, facing extraordinary circumstances.

2. Alongside bravery, selflessness is a defining characteristic of heroes. In his book "The Heroic Imagination Project," Zimbardo argues that individuals possess the capacity for selfless actions, even when societal norms dictate otherwise. This is exemplified by the heroism displayed by civilians who rescue others in natural disasters. The devastating earthquake in Haiti in 2010 witnessed countless acts of selflessness, as everyday people ignored personal safety to aid those in need. From digging through rubble to carrying injured individuals to safety, these unsung heroes demonstrated that compassion and altruism can transform ordinary people into extraordinary saviors.

3. Additionally, heroes exhibit resilience in the face of adversity. In the article "The Elements of Heroism" by psychologist Scott T. Allison, he argues that heroes possess the ability to overcome challenges and setbacks, emerging stronger from their trials. This notion is evident in stories of ordinary individuals who have battled debilitating illnesses, yet refuse to succumb to despair. Their unwavering determination and optimism become a beacon of hope, inspiring others to confront their own adversities with courage. The story of Lauren Hill, a college basketball player who continued to play despite being diagnosed with terminal brain cancer, exemplifies the incredible resilience of everyday heroes.

Conclusion:
While heroes are often portrayed as mythical beings with supernatural abilities, it is crucial to recognize the potential for heroism within everyday people. Bravery, selflessness, and resilience are not limited to a select few individuals. People from all walks of life possess the capacity to become heroes when called to action. By acknowledging and embracing our inner hero, we can make a profound difference in our communities and the lives of others. It is essential that we celebrate and nurture the heroism within ourselves and those around us, showcasing the extraordinary potential within ordinary people.