A) Distinguish between the following forces and choose the force that would be most likely to connect two different regions where there are

people changing residence locations. (1 point)
migration
nutrient pollution
globalization
runoff

- Migration: Migration refers to the movement of people from one place to another, usually involving a change in residence. It can be internal migration (within a country) or international migration (between countries). Factors that drive migration include economic opportunities, political instability, environmental factors, and social reasons. Migration is often driven by socio-economic factors such as seeking better job opportunities, pursuing education, or escaping conflict.

- Nutrient pollution: Nutrient pollution refers to the excessive presence of nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, in water bodies. It usually results from agricultural runoff, sewage discharges, and industrial activities. Nutrient pollution can cause harmful algal blooms, oxygen depletion in water bodies, and negatively impact aquatic ecosystems.

- Globalization: Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries through the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas. It involves the integration of economies, cultures, politics, and technologies on a global scale. Globalization has led to increased cross-border trade, movement of capital, cultural exchanges, and technological advancements.

- Runoff: Runoff refers to the movement of water over the land surface, typically caused by precipitation or melting snow, that does not infiltrate into the ground. It can carry pollutants, such as sediments, fertilizers, pesticides, and other contaminants, from the land into rivers, lakes, and oceans. Runoff can result in water pollution and ecological damage.

Among these forces, migration is the most likely to connect two different regions where people are changing residence locations. Migration involves the actual movement of individuals from one place to another, specifically with the intention of changing their residence. This movement can lead to the exchange of ideas, cultures, and economic activities between the regions.

What is the answer

The answer is migration.

To distinguish between the forces mentioned and choose the force most likely to connect two different regions due to people changing residence locations, let's start by understanding each force:

1. Migration: Migration refers to the movement of people from one place to another with the intention of permanently or temporarily settling in the new location. It can be either domestic (within a country) or international (between different countries).

2. Nutrient Pollution: Nutrient pollution occurs when an excessive amount of nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, are added to water bodies. This can lead to harmful effects on aquatic ecosystems, including the depletion of oxygen levels and the growth of harmful algal blooms.

3. Globalization: Globalization is the process of increased interconnection and integration of economies, societies, and cultures on a global scale. It involves the exchange of goods, services, information, and ideas across borders, which facilitates the movement of people between different regions for various reasons, including job opportunities and cultural exchange.

4. Runoff: Runoff refers to the movement of water, such as rainwater or snowmelt, over the land surface. It occurs when the land is unable to absorb the water, typically due to impermeable surfaces or saturated soil. Runoff can carry pollutants, sediments, and nutrients from the land into rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Considering the question's context of people changing residence locations, the force most likely to connect two different regions would be Migration. Migration specifically involves the movement of people from one place to another to settle in a new location. This force directly correlates with people changing residence locations, as individuals or groups move from one region to another.

To identify the correct answer, it is essential to understand the definitions and characteristics of each force and then analyze which one aligns most closely with the given scenario. In this case, migration stands out as the appropriate force that promotes the connection between different regions due to people changing their residence locations.