What is a predator? Give two examples.
A predator is an organism that hunts, kills, and consumes other organisms, known as prey, as a means of obtaining energy and nutrients for survival. Predators are essential components of ecosystems as they help regulate populations and maintain a balance in the food chain.
Two examples of predators are:
1. Lion: Lions are large carnivorous mammals that primarily prey on large ungulates like zebras and wildebeests. They are skilled hunters and often rely on coordinated group efforts to bring down their prey.
2. Great white shark: Great white sharks are large predatory fish found in various oceans around the world. They are known for their size, strength, and powerful jaws filled with sharp teeth. They prey on a wide range of marine animals, including seals, dolphins, and smaller species of fish.