Literature review areas in research method
1. Sampling methods: This area reviews different techniques for selecting participants or data points for research studies. It may examine methods such as random sampling, stratified sampling, convenience sampling, or snowball sampling, and their strengths and limitations.
2. Data collection methods: This area examines different methods for gathering data in research studies. It may review techniques such as surveys, interviews, observations, experiments, or document analysis, and discuss their suitability for various research questions and contexts.
3. Data analysis techniques: This area focuses on different methods of analyzing and interpreting data collected in research studies. It may explore qualitative analysis techniques such as thematic analysis, content analysis, or grounded theory, as well as quantitative analysis methods like descriptive statistics, inferential statistics, or regression analysis.
4. Research design: This area reviews different approaches to structuring research studies. It may discuss experimental designs, quasi-experimental designs, correlational designs, case studies, or mixed-methods designs, and their applicability to different research questions or settings.
5. Ethical considerations: This area examines ethical issues that arise in research methodology. It may review topics such as informed consent, privacy and confidentiality, participant protection, or conflicts of interest, and discuss best practices or guidelines for researchers.
6. Validity and reliability: This area explores concepts related to the quality and trustworthiness of research studies. It may discuss different types of validity, such as internal validity, external validity, construct validity, or ecological validity, and examine methods for assessing and ensuring validity and reliability.
7. Data visualization: This area focuses on techniques for presenting research findings visually. It may review methods of creating charts, graphs, or diagrams to effectively communicate data and results, and discuss potential pitfalls or best practices for data visualization.
8. Literature search and review: This area examines strategies for conducting a comprehensive literature search and review. It may explore databases, search terms, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the process of synthesizing information from multiple sources to inform research studies.
9. Research ethics committees: This area looks at the roles and responsibilities of research ethics committees in reviewing and approving research proposals. It may discuss the ethical considerations that committees evaluate and the criteria they use to make decisions.
10. Research validity across disciplines: This area examines the similarities and differences in research methodologies across different disciplines. It may review how research questions, methods, and approaches vary in fields such as psychology, sociology, biology, or business, and reflect on the implications for conducting interdisciplinary research.