Name two types of specialized cells that help you respond to the environment by moving
Two types of specialized cells that help in responding to the environment by moving are:
1. Muscle cells: These cells are specialized for contraction and movement. They contain contractile proteins that allow them to generate force and move various parts of the body, such as limbs, organs, or even just tiny hair-like structures on the surface of cells. Muscle cells are the basis for various types of movement, including skeletal movement, heart contractions, and smooth muscle contractions in organs.
2. Nerve cells (Neurons): These cells are specialized for transmitting electrical signals and coordinating the movement of different body parts. Nerve cells receive signals from sensory organs or other neurons, process the information, and transmit signals to the muscles or other target cells, resulting in a coordinated movement. Neurons play a crucial role in enabling animals to respond to stimuli in their environment and initiate appropriate movement.