who was involved in the The Siege of Savannah (during the American Revolution) give a short list
The Siege of Savannah during the American Revolution involved several prominent individuals. Here is a short list of some key participants:
1. Major General Benjamin Lincoln: He was an American Continental Army officer in charge of the siege and leading the American forces.
2. Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell: As a British Army officer, he was the commanding officer defending Savannah.
3. Comte d'Estaing: He was a French admiral who led the French fleet and played a crucial role in the siege by assisting the American forces.
4. Brigadier General Lachlan McIntosh: He was an American general who played a key role in the Siege of Savannah, leading American troops during the battle.
5. Sergeant William Jasper: He was a famous American soldier known for his bravery during the Siege of Savannah, where he was killed while trying to erect a flag on a parapet.
This is not an exhaustive list, but it includes some of the notable individuals involved in the siege.
What happened? Summarize the event!
The Siege of Savannah was a major military event that occurred during the American Revolution in 1779. The American and French forces, led by Major General Benjamin Lincoln and Admiral comte d'Estaing, aimed to recapture the city of Savannah, which was under British control.
The siege began on September 16, 1779, with the American and French forces besieging Savannah. The British, commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell, defended the city from various fortified positions. The allied forces launched dual attacks, with the Americans attacking the British left flank and the French attacking the right.
Despite initial success in breaching the British defenses, the allied forces faced challenges. A miscommunication during the attack caused confusion and disorganization among the troops. Additionally, the British forces, well-entrenched and reinforced, inflicted significant casualties on the attackers.
One of the most notable moments during the battle was the heroic action of Sergeant William Jasper, who attempted to plant a flag on a British parapet but was killed in the process. The siege lasted for about three weeks, with the allied forces unable to capture Savannah. On October 18, 1779, they decided to lift the siege and withdraw, marking a failed attempt to regain control of the city.
The Siege of Savannah resulted in a significant loss for the Americans and French, both in terms of men and resources. The British retained control of Savannah, which remained a strategic stronghold for them throughout the remaining years of the American Revolution.