create a essay choose the one character from The Call of the Wild and explain how the author created him or her Shirley's three elements of characterization and give examples of each for your choosing character your response should address each part of the question using details from the book to support each description one possible theme of the call of the world could be that only the strongest survive explain how this relates to Darwin's theory of natural selection and survival of the fittest do you agree or disagree with this idea is there one expect with which you agree but another was what you do not a full explanation of this thing and its connection to Natural Selection citation of supporting examples from the novel that illustrates the thing in your opinion reason
Title: Characterization in "The Call of the Wild" and Its Connection to Natural Selection
Introduction:
"The Call of the Wild" by Jack London is a classic novel that explores the harsh realities of survival and the power of the natural world. Through the character development of Buck, the main protagonist, London skillfully highlights the three elements of characterization - physical traits, actions, and dialogue - and relates them to the theme of "only the strongest survive." This essay aims to examine how London created Buck using Shirley's three elements of characterization and explore the connection between this theme and Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection.
Body:
I. Physical Traits:
London vividly describes Buck's physical characteristics to portray him as a strong and capable character. For instance, London portrays Buck as a large and powerful St. Bernard and Scotch shepherd mix, giving him a distinct physical advantage over other dogs. As the author describes Buck's transformation throughout the story, his physical traits become more pronounced, emphasizing his adaptation to the harsh lifestyle of the wilderness.
II. Actions:
Through Buck's actions, London illustrates his gradual transition from a domesticated pet to a wild and primal creature. Initially, Buck is thrust into a harsh environment where he has to learn to fend for himself. He observes and mimics the actions of more experienced sled dogs, showcasing his ability to adapt and survive. Buck's determination and courage are seen when he overcomes numerous challenges, such as his fight with Spitz and his leadership among the sled dogs.
III. Dialogue:
Although Buck does not engage in verbal communication, his actions convey a deeper understanding of the world around him. London shows Buck's thought process and instincts through his interactions with other characters. Buck's response to the call of the wild and his gradual abandonment of civilization reveal his unyielding desire to live in harmony with nature.
Theme of "Only the Strongest Survive":
The theme of "only the strongest survive" aligns with Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, which suggests that only the fittest and most adaptable species survive in the struggle for existence. Throughout the novel, London repeatedly emphasizes the harsh conditions and brutal competition for survival in the wilderness. Buck's transformation from a pampered pet to a fierce and resilient sled dog exemplifies the process of natural selection, where only the strongest individuals endure and pass on their genes.
Personal Opinion:
While I agree that survival of the fittest is an undeniable aspect of the natural world, I believe that cooperation and empathy are equally essential for survival. While Buck's strength and resilience allow him to adapt to his surroundings, it is also his ability to form strong bonds and alliances with other dogs that ultimately leads to his success. The relationship between Buck and John Thornton serves as a testament to the emotional and social needs that coexist with physical strength in this unforgiving environment. Therefore, it can be argued that "Only the strongest survive" is a partial understanding of natural selection.
Conclusion:
In "The Call of the Wild," Jack London masterfully employs the three elements of characterization to bring Buck to life. Through Buck's physical traits, actions, and dialogue, the author creates a compelling portrayal of a character shaped by the harsh realities of survival. The theme of "only the strongest survive" in the novel aligns with Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection, yet it is crucial to acknowledge the importance of empathy and cooperation in nature. London's exploration of these ideas offers readers a deeper understanding of the complexities of survival and the balance of strength and cooperation in the natural world.