Evaluate the sequence of events to determine which best represents how forced migration occurred in relation to the Industrial Revolution. (1 point)
The forced migration that occurred in relation to the Industrial Revolution can be best represented by the following sequence of events:
1. Industrialization begins in Great Britain in the late 18th century, leading to the growth of factories and manufacturing industries.
2. These factories require a large number of workers to operate the machinery and meet the growing demand for goods.
3. As a result, rural populations from agricultural areas start to migrate to urban centers where the factories are located in search of employment opportunities.
4. This internal migration leads to a rapid increase in urban population, causing overcrowding, poor living conditions, and inadequate infrastructure in the cities.
5. The migration is not purely voluntary, as many rural workers are forced to leave their homes due to enclosure acts or displacement resulting from the expansion of industrial activities.
6. The rapid urbanization and subsequent migration also result in the exploitation of workers, as they are often subject to long working hours, low wages, and unsafe working conditions.
7. Forced migration is also seen in the form of colonization and imperial expansion, where European powers establish colonies and exploit resources in other parts of the world to fuel their industrial economies.
8. Colonized peoples are often forced to leave their lands or are brought to the industrialized countries as cheap labor, further fueling the forced migration phenomenon.
9. The forced migration, both internal and external, contributes to the social, economic, and political transformations associated with the Industrial Revolution, as well as the growth of urbanization and the emergence of a working class.
Overall, the forced migration in relation to the Industrial Revolution involved the movement of people from rural to urban areas, as well as the displacement and exploitation of labor through colonization and imperial expansion.