conceptualise the term formative assessment

Formative assessment refers to a type of evaluation process used by educators to gather feedback and monitor students' progress during the learning process. It is an ongoing and continuous method that aims to shape and improve education rather than assign grades or measure final outcomes. Formative assessment involves a variety of assessment techniques, such as quizzes, discussions, observations, and projects, that provide valuable insights into students' understanding, skills, and areas of improvement. This feedback is then used by educators to adjust their teaching methods, provide targeted support, and guide students towards achieving learning objectives. The primary goal of formative assessment is to support student learning, identify areas of weakness, and enhance students' overall educational experience.