The purpose of the Non-Intercourse Act, passed by the United States Congress in 1809, was to prohibit American trade and commerce with foreign nations, particularly Britain and France, in response to violations of American neutrality rights during the Napoleonic Wars. This act was intended to safeguard American merchant ships and their crews from harassment and seizure by foreign powers. Another purpose was to pressure Britain and France into respecting American sovereignty and neutrality by cutting off trade relations until the violations were resolved. Ultimately, the act aimed to protect American economic interests and secure fair treatment in international trade.
