Question

How are the terms homozygous and heterozygous different?

Homozygous describes having two of the same allele for a trait, and heterozygous describes having two different alleles for a trait.
Homozygous describes having recessive alleles for a trait, and heterozygous describes having dominant alleles for a trait.
Heterozygous describes having two of the same allele for a trait, and homozygous describes having two different alleles for a trait.
Homozygous describes having dominant alleles for a trait, and heterozygous describes having recessive alleles for a trait.

Answer 1

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The correct answer is:

Homozygous describes having two of the same allele for a trait, and heterozygous describes having two different alleles for a trait.