What was the impact of new machines and technology on the Industrial Revolution?

a. Increased production
b. Development of new energy sources
c. Greater consumer demand
d. All of the above
e. A and C

d. All of the above

The introduction of new machines and technology during the Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on various aspects of society and the economy.

Increased production: The use of new and improved machines, such as the spinning jenny and water-powered looms, allowed for greater productivity and efficiency in manufacturing. This led to a significant increase in the overall production of goods and products.

Development of new energy sources: The Industrial Revolution saw the development and utilization of new energy sources, such as steam power and later electricity. These energy sources powered the new machines and greatly increased the capacity for industrial production.

Greater consumer demand: The increased production and availability of goods, along with the development of transportation infrastructure, led to a rise in consumer demand. As people were able to access and afford more products, they became more active participants in the market economy.

Therefore, the impact of new machines and technology on the Industrial Revolution included increased production, development of new energy sources, and greater consumer demand, making option d. "All of the above" the correct answer. Option e. "A and C" is also partially correct, as it includes increased production and greater consumer demand.