What encourages Mexican workers to come to the United States, and how do these workers affect Mexico’s economy?
(4 points)
There are several factors that encourage Mexican workers to come to the United States:
1. Economic opportunities: Many Mexican workers migrate to the United States in search of better job opportunities and higher wages. The prospect of earning more money and improving their standard of living is a significant motivating factor.
2. Poverty and inequality: Mexico faces high levels of poverty and income inequality. In rural areas and marginalized communities, job opportunities and wages are often limited. Migrating to the United States allows workers to escape poverty and provide a better future for their families.
3. Lack of job security: Mexico's informal job sector is substantial, with a significant portion of the population working in unstable or low-paying jobs. The lack of job security and limited social welfare benefits drive workers to seek more stable employment options in the United States.
4. Familial and community ties: Mexican workers often have family members or acquaintances who have already migrated to the United States. These existing social networks provide support, information, and economic opportunities, which encourages further migration.
The effect of Mexican workers on Mexico's economy is mixed:
1. Remittances: Mexican workers send a significant amount of money back to their families in Mexico in the form of remittances. Remittances are a crucial source of income for many households, contributing to increased consumption and poverty reduction.
2. Skills and knowledge transfer: Mexican workers often gain valuable skills and experience during their time in the United States. Upon returning to Mexico, they may apply these acquired skills, contributing to the development and competitiveness of certain sectors of the Mexican economy.
3. Brain drain: The emigration of skilled workers (such as doctors, engineers, and academics) can lead to a brain drain, as Mexico loses valuable human capital. This can hinder the country's development and innovation potential.
4. Economic dependency: Mexico's reliance on remittances and the income generated by migrant workers can create a level of economic dependence. If the flow of remittances were to decrease significantly, it could have negative consequences for the Mexican economy.
Overall, the impact of Mexican workers on Mexico's economy is complex and multifaceted, with both positive and negative aspects.
write that in kids' words plz
Mexican workers come to the United States because they want better jobs and more money. In Mexico, some people don't have good jobs or earn enough money, so they go to the USA for more opportunities. They also have family and friends already living there who can help them.
When Mexican workers come to the United States, they send money back to their families in Mexico. This money, called remittances, helps their families buy things they need and makes life better for them. It also helps the economy in Mexico because people spend the money and it helps reduce poverty.
Some workers learn new skills in the United States and bring them back to Mexico. This can help improve the country's economy and make certain jobs better. But sometimes, when skilled workers leave Mexico, it's not good because the country loses important people with knowledge and talent.
So, the workers who come to the United States from Mexico can have both positive and negative effects on Mexico's economy.
Describe the governments in Mexico and Central America.
(4 points)
Mexico and Central America have different types of governments:
1. Mexico: Mexico has a federal government, which means power is divided between the national government and individual states. It has a presidential system, where the President is both the head of state and the head of government. The President is elected by the people and serves a six-year term. The government is structured by three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. The executive branch includes the President and other officials who help run the country.
2. Central America: Central America consists of several countries, each with its own government. Most countries in Central America have a democratic system, where the power is in the hands of the people. They elect their leaders, usually a president, through free and fair elections. The governments in Central America also have a division of powers, similar to Mexico. They have an executive branch led by the president, a legislative branch that makes laws, and a judicial branch that interprets the laws.
It is important to note that each country in Central America has its own unique government structure and political dynamics, even though they share similarities in terms of being democratic systems with elected leaders.
write that, but make it shorter
Mexico has a federal government with a presidential system, while Central American countries have democratic systems with elected presidents leading the executive branch and separate legislative and judicial branches.
a LITTLE bit more detailed
Mexico has a federal government with a president as the head of state and government. The government is divided into three branches - executive, legislative, and judicial. Central American countries also have democratic systems with elected presidents leading the executive branch. They, too, have separate legislative and judicial branches that work together to govern their respective countries.
How did Spanish colonization and the slave trade in the 17th and 18th centuries impact the diversity of Central American nations today?
(4 points)