Which is a mark of a galaxy formed by collapse?(1 point)

Responses

uniformly young stars
uniformly young stars

same age stars
same age stars

a mix of young and old stars
a mix of young and old stars

abundant gas and dust

abundant gas and dust

Where is most of the baryonic matter (ordinary matter) of the universe found?(1 point)

Responses

in comets and asteroids
in comets and asteroids

in interstellar gases and stars
in interstellar gases and stars

in planets and natural satellites
in planets and natural satellites

in dark matter and dark energy

in interstellar gases and stars

How are the bars in barred spiral galaxies thought to have formed?(1 point)

Responses

primordial collapse
primordial collapse

slow evolution
slow evolution

separation
separation

merging

merging

Which factors are most likely to affect whether a galaxy will evolve by merging with a second galaxy? Select the two correct answers.(1 point)

Responses

its age compared to that of the other galaxy
its age compared to that of the other galaxy

its distance from the other galaxy
its distance from the other galaxy

its proportion of gas compared to that of the other galaxy
its proportion of gas compared to that of the other galaxy

its size compared to that of the other galaxy

its distance from the other galaxy

its proportion of gas compared to that of the other galaxy

How do astronomers know about the future collision of Andromeda and the Milky Way?(1 point)

Responses

Astronomers have observed their movements over time.
Astronomers have observed their movements over time.

The Milky Way has changed course to head toward Andromeda.
The Milky Way has changed course to head toward Andromeda.

All galaxies will collide at some point.
All galaxies will collide at some point.

The two galaxies have collided previously.

Astronomers have observed their movements over time.

When parts of a gas cloud collapse, where does the material first form clumps?(1 point)

Responses

in denser regions with little space between atoms
in denser regions with little space between atoms

in less dense regions with more space between atoms
in less dense regions with more space between atoms

in less dense regions with little space between atoms
in less dense regions with little space between atoms

in denser regions with more space between atoms