How were oracle bones used

Oracle bones were used in ancient China for divination purposes. The process involved carving questions onto the bones or shells of animals, such as turtle shells or ox scapulae. The bones were then heated until cracks appeared on their surfaces. These cracks were believed to contain answers from the spiritual realm.

Priests or diviners would interpret the cracks by examining their patterns and shapes. They would then write down the questions and corresponding answers on the bones, along with other relevant information such as dates and names. The bones were typically used to seek guidance on matters such as weather, crop yields, military strategies, and personal fortunes.

After the divination session, the bones were often buried or stored in sacred pits or tombs, as they were considered to possess spiritual power and importance. Archaeological excavations have uncovered thousands of oracle bones, which provide valuable insights into the religious, cultural, and intellectual practices of ancient China.