write an equation and solve for the unknown number. Twice a number, Increased by 3 is 7

1. The number is 2
2. The number is 8
3. The number is 20
4. The number is 5

Let the unknown number be represented by x.

According to the given information, we can write the equation as:
2x + 3 = 7

Now, let's solve for x:

Subtracting 3 from both sides of the equation:
2x = 7 - 3
2x = 4

Dividing both sides by 2:
x = 4/2
x = 2

Therefore, the correct answer is:
1. The number is 2