Use the excerpt to answer the question.
“When we stepped ashore we saw fine green trees, streams everywhere and different kinds of fruit. I called to the two captains to jump ashore with the rest,…asking them to bear solemn witness that in the presence of them all I was taking possession of this island for their Lord and Lady the King and Queen.…Soon many of the islanders gathered round us. I could see that they were people who would be more easily converted to our Holy Faith by love than by coercion.”
Using the excerpt from Christopher Columbus’s journal during his first voyage, which of the following summarizes how Columbus’s and Vasco da Gama’s motivations were different?
(1 point)
Responses
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus achieved spices, God, and glory, whereas da Gama achieved glory and silk.
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus achieved silk and God, whereas da Gama spread Christianity to the New World.
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus achieved direct access to Portugal, whereas da Gama gained access to Spain.
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus was the first to explore around Africa, whereas da Gama was second.
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus achieved spices, God, and glory, whereas da Gama achieved glory and silk.
Which of the following correctly analyzes the ways in which new systems of trade impacted the global economy?(1 point)
Responses
West African trading empires gained power as new resources became available.
Chinese dynasties in Asia lost wealth from global trade.
Silver mines contributed to the wealth of South American economies..
New economic ideas like mercantilism and capitalism enriched European economies.
New economic ideas like mercantilism and capitalism enriched European economies.
Which of the following correctly analyzes how the cartaz system represented a departure from previous patterns of trade?(1 point)
Responses
The cartaz system made few long-lasting or impactful changes.
Portuguese ports now had exclusive control of Indian Ocean trade.
Portuguese, Muslim, and Venetian traders formed an alliance to share ports and profits using the cartaz system.
Muslim and Venetian traders gained power as people bought cartazes from them.
Portuguese ports now had exclusive control of Indian Ocean trade.
To answer this question, we need to analyze the excerpt provided from Christopher Columbus's journal during his first voyage. In the excerpt, Columbus describes his initial impression of the island he arrived at, mentioning the green trees, streams, and different kinds of fruit. He also mentions his intention to take possession of the island on behalf of the King and Queen. Additionally, he expresses his belief that the islanders would be more easily converted to their faith through love rather than coercion.
Now, let's compare this to the motivations of Vasco da Gama, who was also a prominent explorer during the same era. The excerpt does not provide any direct information about Vasco da Gama's motivations, so we need to rely on our knowledge of history. Vasco da Gama's main motivation was to find a direct sea route from Europe to Asia for trading purposes. He aimed to establish trade routes for goods like spices and silks.
Based on this information, we can conclude that the two explorers had different motivations. While Columbus's main motivations included acquiring new lands for the King and Queen of Spain and spreading Christianity, Vasco da Gama's motivations were primarily focused on finding a direct trade route to Asia for valuable goods like spices and silk.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question would be:
Both had three motivating factors; however, Columbus achieved spices, God, and glory, whereas da Gama achieved glory and silk.