How does the burning of fossil fuels contribute to global warming?(1 point)ResponsesBurning fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide to parts of the atmosphere that never had it.Burning fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide to parts of the atmosphere that never had it.Burning fossil fuels removes carbon dioxide and other gases from the atmosphere.Burning fossil fuels removes carbon dioxide and other gases from the atmosphere.Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.Burning fossil fuels removes oxygen and other gases from the atmosphere.

Burning fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide to parts of the atmosphere that never had it.

Which describes the relationship between the concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide (blue line) and average global temperatures (red line) over time?(1 point)ResponsesCarbon dioxide increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.Carbon dioxide increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.Carbon dioxide increased significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.Carbon dioxide increased significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures begin to increase significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.

Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures begin to increase significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.

Which describes the trapping of heat energy due to high levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?(1 point)Responsesglobal warmingglobal warmingclimate changeclimate changegreenhouse effectgreenhouse effectweather patterns

greenhouse effect

The correct answer is: Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.

To understand why burning fossil fuels contributes to global warming, we need to understand the greenhouse effect. The Earth's atmosphere contains greenhouse gases, which trap heat from the sun and help regulate the planet's temperature. Without these greenhouse gases, Earth's surface would be much colder and inhospitable.

When we burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, we release carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas, which means it has the ability to trap heat. As more and more carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere through the burning of fossil fuels, the concentration of greenhouse gases increases.

This increase in greenhouse gases leads to enhanced heat trapping, causing the Earth's temperature to rise. The phenomenon is commonly known as global warming. The excess heat trapped by the increased concentration of greenhouse gases can lead to numerous negative effects, including rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and disruptions to ecosystems and biodiversity.

Therefore, burning fossil fuels contributes to global warming by adding greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.