why did the egyptians build the pyramids

The Egyptians built the pyramids as monumental tombs for their deceased pharaohs, who they believed would continue to rule in the afterlife. The pyramids were constructed as a way to honor, protect, and facilitate the passage of the pharaoh's soul to the afterlife. Additionally, the construction of these massive structures was seen as a symbol of the pharaoh's power and wealth, demonstrating the strength and stability of the Egyptian state.