What was the name of the agreement between small and large states that provide a proportional representation by population in the lower house and equal representation by state in the Senate a. Great awakening.B. New deal.C. Great compromise.D. Electoral college.
C. Great Compromise
The name of the agreement between small and large states that provided a proportional representation by population in the lower house and equal representation by state in the Senate is the "Great Compromise."
To find this answer, you could start by eliminating options B ("New Deal") and D ("Electoral College") as they are not related to the question.
Then, you can focus on the remaining options. The "Great Awakening" refers to a religious revival in the 18th century, which is not related to the question.
Next, you can consider option C, the "Great Compromise." This compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. It proposed the creation of a bicameral legislature, with one house (the House of Representatives) based on proportional representation and the other house (the Senate) granting equal representation to each state. This compromise was essential in achieving consensus among the smaller and larger states, resolving a major conflict during the drafting of the United States Constitution.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. Great Compromise.