Which of the following were precedents that George Washington set during his presidency? Choose 2 answers
(1 point)
1. He established a judicial system of nine justices that is still in place today.
2. He chose well-known leaders to run his executive departments and serve as his advisors.
3. He established a Tax and Tariff cabinet position.
4. He chose to not run for a third term.
2. He chose well-known leaders to run his executive departments and serve as his advisors.
4. He chose to not run for a third term.
The two precedents that George Washington set during his presidency are:
2. He chose well-known leaders to run his executive departments and serve as his advisors.
4. He chose to not run for a third term.
To determine which of the options were precedents set by George Washington during his presidency, let's analyze each answer choice one by one:
1. He established a judicial system of nine justices that is still in place today.
This statement is not accurate. While George Washington did sign the Judiciary Act of 1789, which established the federal court system, including the Supreme Court, it did not specify the number of justices. Initially, the Supreme Court had only six justices, and it was not until 1869 that the number was officially set at nine. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
2. He chose well-known leaders to run his executive departments and serve as his advisors.
This statement is correct. George Washington selected capable and well-respected individuals to form his cabinet and serve as advisors. These individuals included Thomas Jefferson as Secretary of State and Alexander Hamilton as Secretary of the Treasury. Washington's choice of these prominent leaders set a precedent for future presidents to rely on a team of knowledgeable advisors when making important decisions.
3. He established a Tax and Tariff cabinet position.
This statement is not true. George Washington did not establish a specific cabinet position dedicated solely to tax and tariffs. While taxes and tariffs were essential issues during his presidency, he did not create a specific department or cabinet position focused on them. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
4. He chose to not run for a third term.
This statement is correct. George Washington voluntarily stepped down after serving two terms as president, setting a precedent for future presidents to follow. This tradition continued until Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency, when the Twenty-Second Amendment was ratified, officially limiting presidents to two terms.
In conclusion, the two precedents set by George Washington during his presidency are:
2. He chose well-known leaders to run his executive departments and serve as his advisors.
4. He chose to not run for a third term.