The process called that is used to separate minerals from the ores containing them is called Extraction.
The process that is used to separate minerals from the ores containing them is called Extraction. To obtain this answer, we can look at the given options and identify the most appropriate term based on our understanding of the topic. In this case, "Extraction" is the correct term as it refers to the process of extracting or removing minerals from ores. Smelting is a separate process that involves heating the ore to extract the desired metal. Mining is the broader term for the process of extracting minerals from the earth. Recovery, on the other hand, typically refers to the process of recovering valuable minerals from waste materials or discarded products.
