Compare industrialization's effect on politics in Great Britain, Japan, and Germany. (1 point) The political changes in each of these countries varied, but all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale . The political changes in each of these countries varied, but all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape in mainly minor ways. The political changes in each of these countries varied, but none of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale. The political changes in each of these countries were very similar, and all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale .
The political changes in each of these countries varied, but all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale.
The political changes in each of these countries varied, but all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale.
The correct answer is: The political changes in each of these countries were very similar, and all of them were impacted in ways that changed the political landscape on a large scale.
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the impact of industrialization on politics in Great Britain, Japan, and Germany. Here's a breakdown of each country's political changes and how they were influenced by industrialization:
1. Great Britain:
- Industrialization in Great Britain, which began in the late 18th century, led to significant political changes.
- The rise of capitalism and the emergence of a wealthy industrial class resulted in a shift of political power from the aristocracy to the bourgeoisie.
- The Factory Act of 1833 and subsequent labor reforms were implemented to address the harsh conditions faced by industrial workers.
- The expansion of the franchise (right to vote) was gradually extended to more people, although initially limited to male property owners.
- Ultimately, industrialization contributed to the rise of the middle class and the transformation of Britain into a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system.
2. Japan:
- Industrialization in Japan began in the late 19th century and coincided with the Meiji Restoration, a period of substantial political change.
- The government played a key role in promoting industrialization through policies such as the Charter Oath and the establishment of modern infrastructure.
- As Japan modernized its economy, the political system also went through significant reforms.
- Feudalism was abolished, and power was centralized in the Emperor and a constitutional monarchy was established.
- The Meiji Constitution of 1889 introduced a bicameral parliament, the Imperial Diet, which gradually expanded the franchise to more people.
- The political changes in Japan as a result of industrialization set the foundation for its emergence as a major world power in the 20th century.
3. Germany:
- Industrialization in Germany occurred in the late 19th century and had profound political implications.
- The growth of industrial capitalism led to the rise of the bourgeoisie and a shift in political power away from the nobility.
- German unification under Otto von Bismarck in 1871 was driven partially by economic and industrial interests, creating the German Empire.
- The political system in Germany became characterized by an authoritarian monarchy and a strong state bureaucracy.
- While Germany did not immediately adopt a parliamentary democracy, the social and political tensions resulting from industrialization eventually led to the creation of the Weimar Republic after World War I.
Based on these facts, we can conclude that the political changes in Great Britain, Japan, and Germany were very similar and all impacted the political landscape on a large scale.