Which part of the Decleration of Independence explains why the colonist wanted to break away from Great Britian?

a. the declaration
b. the grievances
c. the intolerable acts
d. the preamble

b. the grievances

The part of the Declaration of Independence that explains why the colonists wanted to break away from Great Britain is option b. the grievances.

To find the answer, you need to analyze the contents of the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence is divided into several sections, including the preamble, the declaration itself, and the list of grievances.

The preamble, option d., sets the tone for the declaration and outlines the basic principles and objectives of the document. While it sets the stage for the colonists' desire to break away, it does not specifically explain why.

The intolerable acts, option c., were a series of punitive laws passed by the British government in response to growing unrest in the colonies. However, they are not explicitly mentioned in the Declaration of Independence as the reason for the desire to break away.

The grievances, option b., list the specific complaints against the British government and King George III. This section provides a detailed explanation of the abuses and violations of rights that the colonists believed justified their decision to seek independence.

Therefore, option b., the grievances, is the correct choice as it contains the specific reasons why the colonists wanted to break away from Great Britain.