Select the statement that is true.(1 point)
Responses
Thymine is only present in DNA, while cytosine is only present in RNA.
Thymine is only present in DNA, while cytosine is only present in RNA.
Translation copies DNA to mRNA, while transcription converts mRNA into proteins.
Translation copies DNA to mRNA, while transcription converts mRNA into proteins.
DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
DNA and RNA are both double-stranded.
DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
The true statement is:
DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
The statement that is true is: DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
To arrive at this answer, you need to understand the difference between DNA and RNA in terms of their sugars.
Both DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are nucleic acids that play important roles in storing and transmitting genetic information. However, they have some key differences.
One major difference is the sugar component of their nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA and RNA. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose.
Deoxyribose is similar to ribose, but it has one less oxygen atom, hence the name "deoxyribose." This difference in sugar composition is significant because it contributes to the structural and functional differences between DNA and RNA.
Therefore, the correct statement is: DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.