Which of the following choices correctly compares prokaryotic and eukaryotic chromosomes?(1 point)
Responses
Prokaryotic chromosomes are wrapped into structures called nucleosomes.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are wrapped into structures called nucleosomes.
Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many.
Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are typically much larger than eukaryotic ones.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are typically much larger than eukaryotic ones.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are linear while eukaryotic chromosomes are circular.
Prokaryotic chromosomes are circular while eukaryotic chromosomes are linear.
The correct choice is:
- Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many.
Explanation: Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, usually have a single circular chromosome, while eukaryotes, such as plants, animals, and fungi, typically have multiple linear chromosomes.
The correct comparison between prokaryotic and eukaryotic chromosomes is:
Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many.
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells are simpler and do not have a nucleus. They have a single circular chromosome that floats freely in the cytoplasm. This chromosome is not wrapped into structures like nucleosomes.
On the other hand, eukaryotic cells are more complex and have a nucleus. They possess multiple linear chromosomes, which are larger in size compared to prokaryotic chromosomes. These chromosomes are wrapped tightly around proteins called histones, forming structures called nucleosomes.
Based on this information, we can conclude that the correct comparison is "Prokaryotes tend to only have one chromosome while eukaryotes have many."