In 1947, the British ended their colonial presence with the partition of India. As a result, some 17 million individuals were displaced.
A. forced political migration
B. forced economic migration
C. forced environmental migration
D. voluntary economic migration
A. forced political migration
A. forced political migration
The correct answer for the given situation is A. forced political migration.
To arrive at this answer, let's break down the question:
In 1947, the British ended their colonial presence with the partition of India. As a result, some 17 million individuals were displaced.
This historical event refers to the partition of India and the creation of two new countries: India and Pakistan. When the subcontinent was divided, many people were forced to leave their homes and move to their respective newly formed countries. This forced migration happened due to the political decision to divide the region along religious lines, mainly between Hindus and Muslims.
Option A, forced political migration, is the most accurate answer because it describes the situation where individuals had to leave their homes due to political factors beyond their control. The decision to divide the country and the subsequent violence and communal tensions created an environment of insecurity and forced many people to migrate.