Read the passage from "The Goatherd and the Wild Goats."

A goatherd, driving his flock from their pasture at eventide, found some Wild Goats mingled among them, and shut them up together with his own for the night.

The next day it snowed very hard, so that he could not take the herd to their usual feeding places, but was obliged to keep them in the fold.

He gave his own goats just sufficient food to keep them alive, but fed the strangers more abundantly in the hope of enticing them to stay with him and of making them his own.

When the thaw set in, he led them all out to feed, and the Wild Goats scampered away as fast as they could to the mountains.

The Goatherd scolded them for their ingratitude in leaving him, when during the storm he had taken more care of them than of his own herd.

One of them, turning about, said to him: "That is the very reason why we are so cautious; for if you yesterday treated us better than the Goats you have had so long, it is plain also that if others came after us, you would in the same manner prefer them to ourselves.”

Which statement accurately explains the theme most exemplified in this passage?

Good leaders treat everyone the same.
Kindness inspires others to be kind.
Strangers cannot always be trusted.
Ingratitude leads to unhappiness.

Ingratitude leads to unhappiness.

The statement that accurately explains the theme most exemplified in this passage is: Strangers cannot always be trusted.

The statement that accurately explains the theme most exemplified in this passage is: Strangers cannot always be trusted.

To arrive at this answer, we need to analyze the events in the passage. The goatherd initially allows the Wild Goats to stay with his herd and even provides them with more food than his own goats in the hope of making them his own. However, when the snow melts and the opportunity arises, the Wild Goats quickly run away to the mountains, abandoning the goatherd. One of the Wild Goats even states that they are cautious because they realize that if other strangers came along, the goatherd would prefer them over his original herd.

This passage illustrates that strangers cannot always be trusted, as the goatherd's kindness and care towards the Wild Goats did not result in loyalty or gratitude from them.