Which process would lead to offspring with the exact same genetic information as the parent?

A plant growing from a seed.

A bird laying an egg.

A bacterium splitting in two.

A tree growing from the stump of another tree

A bacterium splitting in two.

The process that would lead to offspring with the exact same genetic information as the parent is a bacterium splitting in two.

Explanation:
The process of a bacterium splitting in two is called binary fission. During this process, a single bacterium divides into two identical daughter cells, each having the exact same genetic information as the parent cell. Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction commonly seen in bacteria and other single-celled organisms.

The process that would lead to offspring with the exact same genetic information as the parent is "A bacterium splitting in two."