Select the correct answer.
Which sentence contains a restrictive clause?
A.
They decided to meet where the band was performing.
B.
The children, sweaty and miserable, piled into the bus.
C.
They put the baby, who was fast asleep, in his crib.
D.
The girls, overwhelmed by the sale, bought many shoes.
E.
The child, who was now wailing, ran toward his mother.
C. They put the baby, who was fast asleep, in his crib.
The correct answer is C. They put the baby, who was fast asleep, in his crib.
To determine which sentence contains a restrictive clause, we need to understand what a restrictive clause is.
A restrictive clause is a type of dependent clause that limits or specifies the meaning of the noun it modifies. It provides essential information that cannot be omitted without changing the meaning of the sentence.
Let's analyze each option to find the sentence with a restrictive clause:
A. "They decided to meet where the band was performing."
Explanation: This sentence does not contain a restrictive clause. It provides additional information but does not limit or specify the meaning of a noun.
B. "The children, sweaty and miserable, piled into the bus."
Explanation: This sentence does not contain a restrictive clause. The clause "sweaty and miserable" is an adjective phrase describing the children, but it is not essential to the meaning of the sentence.
C. "They put the baby, who was fast asleep, in his crib."
Explanation: This sentence contains a restrictive clause. The clause "who was fast asleep" specifies which baby is being referred to and is essential to the meaning of the sentence.
D. "The girls, overwhelmed by the sale, bought many shoes."
Explanation: This sentence does not contain a restrictive clause. The clause "overwhelmed by the sale" provides additional information but does not limit or specify the meaning of a noun.
E. "The child, who was now wailing, ran toward his mother."
Explanation: This sentence does not contain a restrictive clause. The clause "who was now wailing" provides additional information but does not limit or specify the meaning of a noun.
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is C. "They put the baby, who was fast asleep, in his crib," which contains a restrictive clause.