Hydroelectric dams work by blocking the path of a water source to create an area with water held back by the dam. The dam can then be opened to allow water to be released. The energy from the moving water is used and transformed into electrical energy. What type of energy does a hydroelectric dam capture as the water passes through?

a
Mechanical Energy
b
Nuclear Energy
c
Sound Energy
d
Light Energy

a

Mechanical Energy

The correct answer is a) Mechanical Energy. A hydroelectric dam captures the mechanical energy of moving water as it passes through the dam, and this energy is then converted into electrical energy.

The type of energy that a hydroelectric dam captures as the water passes through is mechanical energy.