Why were Northern states in favor of Hamilton’s protective tariff?

A. The tariff protected the North from paying any additional fees when exporting their goods.
B. The tariff allowed manufacturers in the North to charge higher prices for their products.
C. The tariff made goods produced in the North less expensive than imported goods.
D. The tariff had less of an effect on businesses in the North than it did on those in the South.

C. The tariff made goods produced in the North less expensive than imported goods.

C. The tariff made goods produced in the North less expensive than imported goods.

The correct answer is B. The tariff allowed manufacturers in the North to charge higher prices for their products.

To arrive at this answer, let's break down the question and look at each option:

A. The tariff protected the North from paying any additional fees when exporting their goods.
This option is incorrect because tariffs are imposed on imports, not exports. So, it does not explain why the Northern states were in favor of Hamilton's protective tariff.

B. The tariff allowed manufacturers in the North to charge higher prices for their products.
This option is the correct answer. Protective tariffs increase the price of imported goods, which makes domestically produced goods more competitive. This benefit the manufacturers in the North who would be able to charge higher prices for their products since imported goods would become more expensive.

C. The tariff made goods produced in the North less expensive than imported goods.
This option is incorrect. Protective tariffs actually make imported goods more expensive, not goods produced domestically. So, it does not accurately describe why the Northern states were in favor of the protective tariff.

D. The tariff had less of an effect on businesses in the North than it did on those in the South.
This option does not specifically address the reasons behind the Northern states' favor of the protective tariff. While it might be true that the tariff had a different impact on businesses in the North compared to the South, it does not directly explain why the Northern states were in favor of it.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. The protective tariff allowed manufacturers in the North to charge higher prices for their products.