Which of the following is a reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers?(1 point)
Responses
a return to absolute monarchy
a return to absolute monarchy
a focus on emotional expression over rational thought
a focus on emotional expression over rational thought
public education
public education
church-backed government
public education
The reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers is public education.
The suggested reform by Enlightenment thinkers is public education. To arrive at this answer, we can start by understanding what Enlightenment thinkers believed in. The Enlightenment was a philosophical movement that took place in the 18th century and emphasized reason, science, and individual rights. Enlightenment thinkers believed in the power of reason and advocated for progress, tolerance, and the spread of knowledge.
Looking at the given options, we can rule out the first two choices. Enlightenment thinkers were against absolute monarchy, which is a form of government where a single ruler holds complete power. They believed in limiting the power of monarchy and establishing more representative governments.
Next, we can analyze the last option, "church-backed government." Enlightenment thinkers were critical of the influence of religion in government and society. They advocated for the separation of church and state and believed in the importance of individual freedom of thought and expression.
That leaves us with the option of public education. Enlightenment thinkers believed that education was crucial for the progress of society. They emphasized the importance of spreading knowledge and educating the masses. They believed that an educated citizenry would be able to think critically, participate in civic life, and contribute to the betterment of society.
Therefore, the correct answer is public education.