When an astronaut is on a spacewalk and is moving away from the space shuttle, how does the force of gravity between the two objects change?(1 point) Responses it goes up for the astronaut and goes down for the space shuttle it goes up for the astronaut and goes down for the space shuttle it goes down it goes down it goes up it goes up it goes down for the astronaut and goes up for the space shuttle.
The force of gravity between the astronaut and the space shuttle does not change as they move away from each other during a spacewalk. The force of gravity depends on the mass of the objects and the distance between them, but it does not change due to their relative motion. So, the correct answer is "it does not change."
When an astronaut is on a spacewalk and moves away from the space shuttle, the force of gravity between the two objects decreases.
To understand why, we need to consider Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, which states that the force of gravity between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
As the astronaut moves away from the space shuttle, the distance between them increases. Since the force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of the distance, this means the force of gravity between them decreases.
Therefore, the correct answer is: "it goes down."