In the US does the parlament make laws
No, the United States does not have a parliament. The legislative branch of the US government is called Congress, and it is composed of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Congress is responsible for making laws. The House of Representatives and the Senate work together to propose, debate, and pass bills that eventually become laws, which are then signed by the President or can be overridden by a Congressional majority if vetoed.
In the United States, the term "parliament" is not used. The legislative branch responsible for making laws is called the United States Congress. It is composed of two separate chambers, the House of Representatives and the Senate.
To understand how laws are made in the United States, here are the basic steps:
1. Proposal: A member of Congress can introduce a bill in either the House of Representatives or the Senate. The bill can be suggested by a representative or senator, or it may originate from the executive branch, like the President's administration.
2. Committee Review: Once a bill is introduced, it is sent to the appropriate committee for review. Committees specialize in specific policy areas and conduct hearings, amendments, and debates on the bill.
3. Floor Consideration: After the committee review, the bill goes to the floor of the respective chamber (House or Senate) where it is subject to debate, amendment, and voting.
4. Passage: If a majority of the members voting in that chamber support the bill, it passes and moves to the other chamber for consideration.
5. Conference Committee: If both the House and Senate pass different versions of the bill, a conference committee is formed, composed of members from both chambers. They work together to reconcile the differences and produce a single unified version of the bill.
6. Final Vote: Once a single version of the bill is agreed upon, it is sent back to both chambers for a final vote. If a majority approves the bill, it moves to the next step.
7. Presidential Action: The bill then goes to the President. If the President signs the bill, it becomes law. However, if the President vetoes the bill, it can still become law if both chambers of Congress vote to override the veto by a two-thirds majority in each chamber.
So, in summary, it is the United States Congress, not a Parliament, that makes laws in the United States.
In the United States, the term "parliament" is not commonly used. Instead, the legislative branch is referred to as the Congress. The Congress consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Both chambers have the power to make laws, but the process differs slightly between them.
In order for a law to be enacted, it generally goes through the following steps:
1. Proposal: A member of the Congress (either a Senator or a Representative) introduces a bill. Bills can address a wide range of issues and topics.
2. Committee Consideration: The bill is referred to a relevant committee in the chamber where it was introduced. The committee examines the bill, holds hearings, and may make changes or amendments to it.
3. Floor Consideration: After committee review, the bill is usually brought to the floor of the respective chamber for debate. Senators or Representatives can offer amendments or propose changes during this stage.
4. Voting: Once all the discussions and amendments are completed, a vote is taken. In order for the bill to proceed, it must receive a majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
5. Conference Committee (if necessary): If there are differences between the versions of the bill passed by the two chambers, a conference committee is formed to work out the discrepancies and reconcile them into a single version.
6. Presidential Approval: Once the bill is passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate in identical form, it is sent to the President. The President can either sign the bill into law or veto it. If the President signs the bill, it becomes law. If the President vetoes the bill, it can still become law if both chambers of Congress vote by a two-thirds majority to override the veto.
7. Implementation: If the bill becomes law, it is then implemented and enforced by the appropriate government agencies.
It's worth noting that this is a simplified overview of the legislative process in the United States, and there can be variations and complexities depending on specific circumstances and issues at hand.