How did Wisconsin violate the Free Exercise Clause in Wisconsin v. Yoder?(1 point)
Responses
Wisconsin made a law establishing limits on Amish practices outside of the community.
Wisconsin made a law establishing limits on Amish practices outside of the community.
Wisconsin made a law banning incendiary speech against certain religious groups.
Wisconsin made a law banning incendiary speech against certain religious groups.
Wisconsin made a law allowing the use of religious dress while serving in the military.
Wisconsin made a law allowing the use of religious dress while serving in the military.
Wisconsin made a law forcing
Amish children to attend public school past eighth grade, despite their religious beliefs.
Amish children to attend public school beyond the eighth grade, which violated their religious beliefs.
The correct answer is: Wisconsin made a law forcing Amish children to attend school past 8th grade, which violated the Free Exercise Clause in Wisconsin v. Yoder. (1 point)
Explanation:
To answer this question, we need to understand the case of Wisconsin v. Yoder and the Free Exercise Clause.
The Free Exercise Clause is a part of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, which states, "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof." This clause protects individuals' right to freely practice their religion without unreasonable interference from the government.
In the case of Wisconsin v. Yoder, the question was whether Wisconsin's law that required children to attend school until the age of 16 violated the Free Exercise rights of the Amish community. The Amish, who follow a traditional rural lifestyle, argued that attending school beyond the 8th grade conflicted with their religious beliefs and way of life.
The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Amish, finding that Wisconsin's law violated the Free Exercise Clause. The Court recognized that the Amish had a sincere religious belief that education beyond the 8th grade contradicted their values and teachings. The law unduly burdened the Amish's ability to freely exercise their religion, and there was no compelling state interest to justify such interference.
Therefore, the correct answer is that Wisconsin violated the Free Exercise Clause by making a law forcing Amish children to attend school past 8th grade.