Which American colony’s economy was based primarily on shipbuilding and fishing?
a.maryland
b.georgia
c.virginia
d.massachusetts
d. Massachusetts
The American colony whose economy was based primarily on shipbuilding and fishing was Massachusetts.
The American colony whose economy was based primarily on shipbuilding and fishing was Massachusetts. To arrive at this answer, you can consider the historical context and industry specialization of each of the colonies listed.
a. Maryland: Although Maryland had a diverse economy, its primary economic activities revolved around agriculture, specifically tobacco cultivation.
b. Georgia: Georgia's economy in the colonial period was mainly centered around agriculture as well, particularly the production of rice and indigo.
c. Virginia: Virginia's economy was largely dependent on tobacco cultivation similar to Maryland.
d. Massachusetts: Massachusetts, especially the region of New England, had a strong connection to the sea. The rocky soil and harsh climate made farming less attractive, leading colonists to develop skills in shipbuilding and fishing as primary economic activities.
Therefore, the correct answer is d. Massachusetts.