The correct answer is "council-mayor." The form of local government known as council-mayor originated in England and later came to the American colonies. Council-mayor refers to a system where the city or town is governed by a council, consisting of elected representatives, and a mayor who is either elected or appointed. The council members make policy decisions and legislative actions, while the mayor serves as the head of the local government and may have additional executive powers. This system of government has been widely adopted in many cities and towns across the United States.
