Relate Genotypes and Phenotypes Quick Check
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Question
How do the terms genotype and phenotype relate?(1 point)
Responses
Both are terms for observable traits.
Both are terms for observable traits.
An organism’s phenotype leads to its genotype.
An organism’s phenotype leads to its genotype.
An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.
An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.
Both are sets of alleles that define traits.
An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.
An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.
The correct answer is: An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.
To understand how the terms genotype and phenotype relate, it's important to understand their definitions.
The genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an organism, specifically the alleles (alternative forms of a gene) that an organism carries for a particular trait. It represents the genetic information inherited from the organism's parents.
The phenotype, on the other hand, refers to the physical characteristics or observable traits of an organism. It includes traits such as eye color, hair type, or height.
The relationship between genotype and phenotype is that an organism's genotype determines its phenotype. The specific alleles that an organism carries in its genotype control the expression of traits and ultimately determine the corresponding physical characteristics observed as the organism's phenotype.
Therefore, the correct answer is: An organism’s genotype leads to its phenotype.