among anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary which is for synthesis and wichis for storage

The anterior pituitary gland is responsible for the synthesis and secretion of hormones, while the posterior pituitary gland is involved in the storage and release of hormones.

The anterior pituitary gland is responsible for the synthesis and secretion of hormones, while the posterior pituitary gland is involved in the storage and release of hormones.

The anterior pituitary gland produces and releases several important hormones, including growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and luteinizing hormone (LH).

On the other hand, the posterior pituitary gland does not actually synthesize any hormones. Instead, it stores and releases two hormones produced by the hypothalamus: oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin.

These hormones are synthesized by the hypothalamus and then transported to the posterior pituitary gland via specialized nerve fibers. When necessary, the stored hormones are released into the bloodstream from the posterior pituitary gland.

In summary, the anterior pituitary gland is responsible for hormone synthesis, while the posterior pituitary gland is involved in the storage and release of hormones produced by the hypothalamus.

The anterior pituitary and posterior pituitary are two distinct regions of the pituitary gland, which is often referred to as the "master gland" of the body. Each region has different functions related to hormone synthesis and storage.

The anterior pituitary, also known as the adenohypophysis, is responsible for synthesizing and secreting several important hormones. It produces hormones such as growth hormone (GH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and prolactin. These hormones are synthesized within the cells of the anterior pituitary in response to certain signals from the hypothalamus, a region of the brain.

On the other hand, the posterior pituitary, also called the neurohypophysis, does not synthesize any hormones. Instead, it acts as a storage and release site for two hormones: oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH), also known as vasopressin. These hormones are produced by specialized neurons located in the hypothalamus and then transported to the posterior pituitary. When necessary, the hormones are released into the bloodstream from the posterior pituitary.

In summary, the anterior pituitary is responsible for the synthesis of various hormones, while the posterior pituitary stores and releases hormones that are produced in the hypothalamus.