The New Jersey and Virginia plans of the 1780s were each meant to
Responses
A draft a peace treaty with the British.draft a peace treaty with the British.
B draft a plan for independence from Britain.draft a plan for independence from Britain.
C create a compromise on the issue of slavery.create a compromise on the issue of slavery.
D settle issues regarding the power of states in the national government.
D settle issues regarding the power of states in the national government.
D. settle issues regarding the power of states in the national government.
The New Jersey and Virginia plans of the 1780s were each meant to settle issues regarding the power of states in the national government. To understand this, let's break down each plan:
1. The New Jersey Plan: Proposed by William Paterson, the New Jersey Plan was created as an alternative to the Virginia Plan. It advocated for a unicameral legislature with equal representation for all states, regardless of size or population. This plan aimed to preserve the power of smaller states in the national government, ensuring that they had an equal say in decision-making.
2. The Virginia Plan: Proposed by James Madison, the Virginia Plan was designed to replace the Articles of Confederation with a stronger centralized government. It suggested a bicameral legislature with representation based on population, giving more power to the larger states. This plan aimed to address the need for a stronger national government that could effectively handle national affairs.
Both plans were presented during the Constitutional Convention of 1787, where delegates from different states came together to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. While the New Jersey Plan sought to protect the interests of smaller states and promote equality, the Virginia Plan aimed to establish a stronger national government and give more power to larger states.
Therefore, the New Jersey and Virginia plans were each meant to settle issues regarding the power of states in the national government. The correct answer is D.